Camping in the UAE desert offers a captivating experience, with its stunning landscapes, star-filled skies, and peaceful solitude. However, this beauty comes with potential dangers, particularly encounters with venomous snakes, scorpions, and spiders. Authorities are reminding campers and hikers to stay cautious and informed about wildlife, to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.
Key Wildlife to Watch Out For:
Venomous Snakes:
- Arabian Sand Viper: Common in desert areas, recognized by its distinct patterns.
- Arabian Horned Viper: Known for its prominent horns, found in mountainous regions.
- Saw-Scaled Viper: Inhabits sandy and gravelly terrains, particularly in high-rainfall areas.
- Black Desert Cobra: Highly venomous, found in various habitats.
Non-Venomous Snakes:
- Arabian Rat Snake: Found in urban areas, harmless and helps control rodent populations.
- Persian Cat Snake: Found in rocky areas, nocturnal, and slender.
- Common Sand Snake: Non-venomous, commonly seen in sandy regions.
Venomous Scorpions:
- Arabian Fat-Tailed Scorpion: One of the most venomous, common in sandy and rocky habitats.
- Deathstalker Scorpion: Small, yellow, and highly poisonous, but fatalities are rare.
What to Do When You Encounter Snakes:
While it’s natural to feel uneasy around snakes, most are reclusive and avoid humans. Here are some tips to stay safe:
- Stay Calm: Do not panic or make sudden movements.
- Back Away Slowly: Give the snake space to escape without disturbing it.
- Keep a Safe Distance: Observe from afar and avoid handling the snake.
- Protect Pets: Keep pets leashed and away from potential danger.
Preventive Measures for Campers:
- Keep Campsite Clean: Avoid food waste that may attract rodents, which in turn attract snakes.
- Store Footwear Safely: Place shoes in secure, elevated locations to prevent insects or reptiles from seeking warmth.
- Check for Wildlife: Thoroughly check shaded areas, cracks, and crevices before settling.
- Wear Covered Shoes: Protect yourself with desert boots that cover the ankle to guard against snake and scorpion bites.
Handling Scorpion and Spider Encounters:
- Scorpions are nocturnal and may hide in shoes or under materials. Be vigilant and always wear protective footwear.
- Camel spiders, though fearsome in appearance, are not venomous. If bitten, clean the wound and monitor for infection.
In Case of Snakebite:
- Seek Immediate Medical Attention: Prompt care is crucial.
- Stay Calm and Limit Movement: Keeping still can slow the spread of venom.
- Do Not Apply Ice or Tourniquets: These can worsen the injury.
- Photograph the Snake: Safely capturing a picture will help medical teams identify the species and provide the correct treatment.
Desert camping in the UAE is a breathtaking experience, but it’s important to remain mindful of the wildlife that shares the landscape. By following safety precautions, campers can enjoy the desert’s wonders while minimizing risks.
