In what meteorological experts deem the coldest phase of the winter season, the UAE is currently grappling with severe cold conditions, particularly in mountainous areas where temperatures have plummeted below 5°C. The period between January 12 and January 24, according to the Gulf heritage calendar of Al Drour system, marks the peak of the winter season.
Recent weeks have seen residents waking up to single-digit temperatures across various regions in the country. The National Centre of Meteorology reported that the coldest day of the year was officially registered on January 10, with Raknah (Al Ain) recording a temperature of 5.3°C at 7:30 am. Subsequently, on January 11, the area experienced a temperature of 5.8°C.
Ibrahim Al Jarwan, Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Emirates Astronomical Society, highlighted that the period from January 12 to 24 is considered the middle of winter, showcasing the peak of coldness. In the traditional calendar of the Arabian Gulf, this period aligns with the ‘sixtieth day’ of the ‘one hundred winters’ of Al Drour, signifying extreme cold conditions.
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The heritage calendar divides the winter season into two main periods: “Arba in Al Merei” and “Arba in Al Aqrabi,” each lasting 40 days. “Arba in Al Merei,” beginning around December 28, is marked by extreme cold and rainfall, with temperatures reaching their lowest point. It is characterized by the howling sound reminiscent of wolves, and during this time, fish migrate to shallow waters seeking warmth.
Following this, “Arba in Al Aqrabi” spans from February 6 to March 17, featuring extensive rainfall, varied wind patterns, and the blooming of the male palm tree. These traditional terms, such as “Al Sabra” and “sarda,” signify the intensity of winter chill in the classical Arabic language.
As the UAE navigates through the coldest phase of winter, residents are advised to take necessary precautions to cope with the harsh weather conditions. Authorities are closely monitoring the situation, and the public is encouraged to stay informed about weather updates.